Blog

Hear from experts working to reduce firearm injury

Peer-Reviewed Article

Current Considerations about the Elderly and Firearms

Mertens, B., Sorenson, S.B.
American Journal of Public Health , 2012

Considering people above the age of 65 are at increased risk of suicide, this paper explains that the memory, thinking, judgement, and physical competence should play into elders' ability to have access to firearms.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Management of Agitation and Aggression Associated with Alzheimer Disease

Ballard, C.G., Gauthier, S., Cummings, J.L., et al.
Nature Reviews Neurology, 2009

Alzheimer's disease is associated with many distressing behavioral and psychological symptoms. This paper looks beyond commonly prescribed antipsychotics to consider other pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for agitation and aggression seen in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Risks and Targeted Interventions: Firearms in Intimate Partner Violence

Zeoli, A.M., Malinski, R., & Turchan, B.
Epidemiologic Reviews, 2016

This systematic review of studies published from 1990-2014 found that if violent intimate partners have access to firearms, the intimate partner violence increases in severity and deadliness.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Guns in Intimate Partner Violence: Comparing Incidents by Type of Weapon

Sorenson, S.B.
Journal of Womens Health, 2017

This study finds that guns are most often used in male-on-female threats in the context of intimate partner violence, and although less likely to result in physical harm, these threats result in victims being more likely to be frightened.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Risk Factors for Violent Death of Women in the Home

Bailey, J.E., Kellermann, A.L., Somes, G.W., et al.
Archives of Internal Medicine, 1997

Many factors predispose women to a violent death in the home, as this study finds. Having readily available firearms in the home is associated with an increased risk of both homicide and suicide of women.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Mental Illness and Reduction of Gun Violence and Suicide: Bringing Epidemiologic Research to Policy

Swanson, J. W., McGinty, E. E., Fazel, S., et al.
Annals of Epidemiology., 2015.

Although there is a popular belief that mental illness results in violence, evidence from benchmark epidemiological studies show that most people with serious mental illness are never violent but have an increased risk of suicide, which accounts for over half of firearm related deaths in the United States.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Firearm-related Hospitalization and Risk for Subsequent Violent Injury, Death, or Crime Perpetration: A Cohort Study

Rowhani-Rahbar, A., Zatzick, D., Wang, J., et al.
Annals of Internal Medicine, 2015

This study demonstrated that patients with prior firearm-related hospitalization are at greater risk for subsequent firearm-related hospitalization, making it likely that they have a heightened risk for multiple violent victimizations or crime perpetration.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Prior Misdemeanor Convictions as a Risk Factor for Later Violent and Firearm-related Criminal Activity among Authorized Purchasers of Handguns

Wintemute, G.J., Drake, C.M., Beaumont, J.J., et al.
Journal of the American Medical Association, 1998

This retrospective cohort study found that handgun purchasers with a prior criminal history were at increased risk of future criminal activity, including firearm-related crimes.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Firearm Presence in Households of Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias

Spangenberg, K.B., Wagner, M.T., Hendrix, S., et al.
Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 1999

This cross-sectional study found a high prevalence of firearm prevalence and unsafe firearm storage practices in households with demented family members.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Yes, You Can: Physicians, Patients, and Firearms

Wintemute, G.J., Betz, M.E., & Ranney, M.L.
Annals of Internal Medicine, 2016

Despite concern that local regulations prohibit physicians from asking about or providing counseling about firearm safety, this article finds that there are actually only rare exceptions where this is the case. This paper also summarizes the literature on current physician practices in asking and counseling about firearms, highlighting strategies to reduce patients' risk for firearm-related death or serious injury.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Differences Between New and Long-standing US Gun Owners: Results from a National Survey

Wertz, J., Azrael, D., Hemenway, D., et al.
American Journal of Public Health , 2018

This cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representative probability-based online survey conducted in 2015 in the United States found that new gun owners were more likely to be younger, liberal, own fewer guns, and implement safe storage methods.

Peer-Reviewed Article

Feasibility and Acceptability of Interventions to Delay Gun Access in VA Mental Health Settings

Walters, H., Kulkarni, M., Forman, J., et al.
General Hospital Psychiatry., 2012.

In this paper, the VA was found to have a substantial role in addressing gun safety, particularly in implementing measures to delay gun access during high-risk periods for suicide.

© 2026 BulletPoints Project. All rights reserved.